Tehzeeb (Civilization)

Jama shuda ilm, nikhre hue auzaaron aur paaidaar saanchon ki woh ubharti hui parat jo us waqt wujood mein aati hai jab afraad waqt ke saath saath razaakaaraana tabaadla karte hain. Tehzeeb insaaniyat ki ijtimaai yaaddaasht aur paishgoi ki salaahiyat hai — koi aisi cheez nahi jo logon par hukoomat kare, balke mushtarka fehm ka woh sarchashma hai jo taaqat ke baghair pecheeda taawun ko mumkin banaata hai. Yeh us waqt aage barhti hai jab afraad aazaadaana taur par khayaalaat, mehnat aur ikhtiraaaat ki tijaarat karte hain, aur jo pehle tha us par taameer karte hain. Yeh us waqt zawaal-pazeer hoti hai jab razaamandi ki jagah jabr le leta hai, jab jaiz ikhtiyaar mantiq ko paamaal karta hai, ya jab nizaam seekhne par qaaboo ko tarjeeh dete hain. Tehzeeb woh khwaab ki faza hai jahaan zehn naslon ke paar milte hain — jahaan murde zindon ko sikhaate hain, aur zinde un ke liye taameer karte hain jo abhi paida nahi hue, yeh sab un razaakaaraana muaahidon ke zariye jo taraqqi mein murakkab hote jaate hain. Laamehdood taghayyur se tehzeeb un insaanon ke fitri nateeje ke taur par khud ko munazzam karti hai jo hudood ka ehtiraam karte, ghaltiyon ko durust karte aur aazaadaana tijaarat karte hain; ise kisi markazi mansoobe ki zaroorat nahi, sirf qadar ko hathiyaane ke bajaaye takhleeq karne ke musalsal intikhaab ki.